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Subramanian Swamy Almost Got Married Again

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Indian political leader

Subramanian Swamy
Dr Subramanian Swamy photo.jpeg
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha

Incumbent

Assumed office
26 Apr 2016
Constituency Nominated
In office
1988–1994
Constituency Uttar Pradesh
In office
1974–1976
Constituency Uttar Pradesh
Minister of Commerce and Industry
In part
10 November 1990 – 21 June 1991
Prime number Government minister Chandra Shekhar
Minister of Police force and Justice
In office
ten November 1990 – 21 June 1991
Prime Minister Chandra Shekhar
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In function
1998–1999
Preceded by A. G. S. Ram Babu
Succeeded past P. Mohan
Constituency Madurai
In office
1977–1984
Preceded by Rajaram Gopal Kulkarni
Succeeded by Gurudas Kamat
Constituency Mumbai North East
President, Janata Party
In function
1990–2013
Personal details
Built-in (1939-09-xv) 15 September 1939 (historic period 82)
Mylapore, Madras Presidency, British Republic of india
(present-day Tamil Nadu, Bharat)
Political party Bharatiya Janata Party (2013–present)
Other political
affiliations		 Bharatiya Jana Sangh (1974–1977)
Janata Political party (1977–2013)
Spouse(s)

Roxna Swamy

​

(grand. 1966)​
Children
  • Gitanjali Swamy
  • Suhasini Haidar
Alma mater University of Delhi (BA)
Indian Statistical Institute (MA)
Harvard University (PhD)
Occupation Politician, economist, statistician
Website Official Blog

Subramanian Swamy (born xv September 1939) is an Indian politician, economist and statistician, who serves as a nominated Fellow member of Parliament in Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament. Earlier joining politics, he was a professor of Mathematical Economics at the Indian Establish of Technology, Delhi.[one] He is known for his Hindu nationalist views.[2] Swamy was a member of the Planning Commission of India and was a Cabinet Government minister in the Chandra Shekhar government. Between 1994 and 1996, Swamy was Chairman of the Commission on Labour Standards and International Trade under one-time Prime Minister P. 5. Narasimha Rao. Swamy was a long-time member of the Janata Political party, serving as its president until 2013 when he joined the Bharatiya Janata Political party (BJP).[3] He has written on foreign affairs of Bharat dealing largely with Communist china, Pakistan and Israel. He was nominated to Rajya Sabha on 26 Apr 2016.

Family and educational activity

Subramanian Swamy was born on 15 September 1939, in Mylapore, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, to a family which hailed originally from Madurai in Tamil Nadu.[iv] [5] He identifies equally a Brahmin.[6] His father, Sitaraman Subramanian, was a bureaucrat and his mother, Padmavathi, was a homemaker. He has 1 younger blood brother, Ram Subramanian, as well as two younger sisters.[vii]

Sitaraman Subramanian was an officer in the Indian Statistical Service who served as the director of the Central Statistical Found in Delhi, and was a statistical adviser to the Government of India.[eight] The family, which hailed from Madurai in Tamil Nadu, moved to New Delhi when Swamy was only six months old. Due to his begetter'southward job and the family'due south Tamil roots, major national leaders like K. Kamaraj, C. Rajagopalachari and S. Satyamurti oft visited Sitaraman.[9] [10] [eleven]

Education

Swamy attended Hindu College, Academy of Delhi, from where he earned his bachelor's degree in Mathematics. He then took his main'south caste in Statistics from the Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata. He was later recommended by Hendrik Due south. Houthakker[10] and went to study at Harvard University on a full Rockefeller scholarship,[x] where he received his PhD in Economic science in 1965, with his thesis titled Economic Growth and Income Distribution in a Developing Nation.[12] His thesis adviser was Nobel laureate Simon Kuznets.[10] [13] While he was a doctoral educatee at Harvard, he attended Massachusetts Institute of Technology equally a cross-registered pupil[14] and later worked at the United nations Secretariat in New York City as an Assistant Economics Affairs Officeholder in 1963. He later worked as a resident tutor at Lowell House at Harvard University.[15]

Family and personal life

Swamy met Roxna Kapadia, whose father was fellow member of Indian Civil Service (British Bharat) and an Indian lady of Parsi ethnicity who was studying PhD in mathematics at Harvard Academy.[sixteen] [17] They were married in June 1966. Swamy has ii daughters. The elder girl, Gitanjali Swamy, is an entrepreneur and private equity professional. She is married to Sanjay Sarma, a professor at MIT, who is the son of E.A.Due south Sarma, a retired IAS officer and former secretarial assistant of Economic Affairs to the government of Republic of india.[ citation needed ] The younger girl, Suhasini Haidar, is a print and television journalist married to Nadeem Haidar, the son of old Indian Foreign Secretary Salman Haidar.[ commendation needed ]

Academic career

In July 1965, immediately afterward obtaining his PhD in economics from Harvard, Swamy joined the Department of Economics at the Harvard Kinesthesia of Arts and Sciences equally an assistant professor.[10] [ane] in 1969, he was made an associate professor.[18] As an associate professor, he was invited by Amartya Sen[8] to occupy the chair on Chinese studies at the Delhi School of Economics.[9] He accepted the offer and even travelled to India to have up the position, merely his date was cancelled at the last infinitesimal due to his views on India'south economic policy and besides its nuclear policy.[viii] at that time, Republic of india was still partially oriented towards socialism and the "control economy" model instituted past Nehru, and Swamy was a laic in market economy.

Thereafter, Swamy moved to the Indian Establish of Engineering science, Delhi where he was a full Professor of Mathematical Economic science there from 1969 to the early 1970s.[1] [19] He was removed from the position by its lath of governors in the early on 1970s merely was legally reinstated in the belatedly 1990s by the Supreme Court of India. He connected in the position until 1991 when he resigned to become a cabinet minister. He served on the Lath of Governors of the IIT, Delhi (1977–80) and on the Council of IITs (1980–82). He too taught economics courses at Harvard Summer School[20] until 2011, when the Harvard faculty voted to eliminate Swamy's courses every bit a upshot of his "offensive" statements near Muslims.[21] [22]

Swamy currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Governors of the SCMS Group of Institutions, which includes the SCMS Cochin School of Business in Kochi.[23] [24] [25]

Political career

Early on politics

Swamy's career started with his involvement in the Sarvodaya movement, which was an apolitical move just which formed the foundation of the cosmos of Janata Party subsequently.[26] The real turn in his political career came after his sacking from IIT. Liberal economic policies put forward by him did non become well with the and then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi who sneered at his plans as 'Santa Claus with unrealistic ideas'. He was subsequently expelled from the Indian Constitute of Applied science Delhi. This marked the get-go of his active political career. Staunch opponent of Indira Gandhi Bharatiya Jana Sangh sent him to Rajya Sabha – the upper house of Indian Parliament.[eight]

He was an elected Member of Parliament 5 times betwixt 1974 and 1999. As a Lok Sabha candidate, he has represented the metropolis of Mumbai N East twice (1977 and 1980) and the city of Madurai (1998). Every bit a Rajya Sabha candidate, he has represented Uttar Pradesh (1974) in the Parliament.[8]

During the period of the Emergency, he fled to the United States, seeking haven with an Indian man of affairs in Michigan who had get the spokesperson of the opposition in the Usa. In 1976, when the Emergency was withal in forcefulness and an arrest warrant had been issued in his name, Swamy came to Parliament to attend the session and managed to escape Bharat afterward the session was adjourned. This act of disobedience was well received in the eyes of opposition parties.[27] [28]

In 1984, Swamy stated his opinion that Janata Party should focus on organisational levels of the party.[29] In Feb 1984, he filed his nomination for Janata Party President against Chandra Shekhar, but lost.[thirty] [31]

Electoral history

  • 1974–76—Fellow member of Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh, elected on a January Sangh party ticket
  • 1977–80—Member of Lok Sabha from Mumbai North-Due east, elected on a Janata Political party ticket
  • 1980–84—Member of Lok Sabha from Bombay Due north-East, elected on a Janata Party ticket
  • 1988–94—Fellow member of Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh, elected on a Janata Party ticket
  • 1998–99—Member of Lok Sabha from Madurai, elected on a Janata Political party ticket
  • 2016—Member of Rajya Sabha, Nominated Category

Minister of Commerce and Law of India (1990–1991)

During 1990 and 1991, Swamy served every bit a member of the Planning Committee of India and as Cabinet Minister of Commerce and Law. On 27 December 1990, Financial Times published an interview of Swamy by David Housego in which he claimed that the conclusion to enhance import duties past his regime is a "panic reaction".[32] In Parliament Prime Minister Chandra Shekhar claimed that Swamy had denied what had been attributed to him in the article, but David Housego who wrote the story stood firmly by it.[33] [34]

Later years

Swamy at launching a book with BJP members in 2014.

Between 1994 and 1996, Swamy was chairman of the Commission on Labour Standards and International Trade (equivalent in rank to a chiffonier minister) under Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao.[8] In 1997, he filed a petition confronting P. Chidambaram in Delhi High Court, which declared that Chidambaram had violated Prevention of Corruption Deed while purchasing shares of Fairgrowth Financial Services Limited in 1991.[35] [36] But in 1998, Delhi High Court dismissed his petition under technical grounds.[37] [38]

During 1998 general election, Swamy formed an brotherhood with J. Jayalalithaa's AIADMK and won from Madurai constituency.[39] [40] One twelvemonth later, on 29 March 1999, Swamy organised a tea party to bring various opposition leaders together.[41] This meeting was attended by various leaders like Chandra Shekhar, P. 5. Narasimha Rao, H. D. Deve Gowda, J. Jayalalithaa, Manmohan Singh, Sonia Gandhi etc.[42] [43] This led to AIADMK's withdrawal from NDA coalition government and the government lost the majority in the Lok Sabha.[44] [45] [46]

He continued to be president of the Janata Party till 2013. On 11 Baronial 2013, Swamy officially joined the BJP when its president was Rajnath Singh. His admission to the party would mark the merger of the Janata Party with the Bharatiya Janata Party.[47]

Court petitions

Complaint against Jayalalithaa

In 1996, Swamy had filed a criminal complaint confronting Jayalalithaa which led to her prosecution, conviction and sentencing to four years imprisonment by the trial court in 2014.[48] Later, on 11 May 2015, a special Bench of the Karnataka High Court fix aside the trial court lodge convicting former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalitha, who was acquitted of all charges in the disproportionate avails case.[49] [l] An Appeal against the High court verdict was filed in Supreme Court.[51] The final verdict of Supreme Court came in February 2017 that indicted Jayalalitha posthumously and upheld the trial court judgement in toto.[52]

Phone borer allegation

Swamy released a letter alleging that erstwhile intelligence primary had asked DoT to tap the phone of many politicians and businessmen in Karnataka[53] when Ramakrishna Hegde, the and so Primary Minister, resigned in 1988.[54] Hegde and so filed a case confronting him in 1989 and 1990.[55] [56] [57]

Hashimpura massacre

In 1987, when Muslim youths were killed under constabulary custody, Swamy spoke confronting it and sat on a fast for more than a week in Jantar Mantar demanding the institution of an inquiry.[58] Afterwards 25 years he started pursuing the example once once again in courtroom.[59]

Rebecca John, a counsel for the Hashimpura complainants, told Boosted Sessions Judge Rakesh Siddhartha who is conducting the trial in the case, that "there is no other motive than politics backside Swamy'due south plea for further investigation and it would only further delay the trial".[threescore]

Part in exposing 2G spectrum instance

In November 2008, Swamy amongst others wrote the kickoff of five messages to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh seeking permission to prosecute A. Raja in regard to 2G spectrum instance.[61] After non receiving whatever response,[62] Swamy decided to file a case on his own in the Supreme Court of India regarding the matter, which then asked the Central Bureau of Investigation to produce a detailed report on it.[63] He further called on the Indian government to re-auction the 2G spectrum without the involvement of Communications Minister Kapil Sibal.[64]

On 15 April 2011, he filed a 206-page petition with PM Singh seeking permission to prosecute Sonia Gandhi on charges of corruption. He also raised doubts regarding her acquisition of Indian citizenship.[65] Swamy filed documents in the court to prosecute Minister of Dwelling Affairs P. Chidambaram by including a 15 Jan 2008 letter written by Chidambaram to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. Swamy as well placed on record the certified copy of the minutes of a meeting betwixt Chidambaram, Raja and the prime minister during the tenure of Raja as the MOC&IT.[66] Since criminal charges were filed confronting the accused, just no testify was given by Swamy or the CBI, all the respondents have got bond equally of July 2012.

Sanction to prosecute telecom minister A. Raja

On 31 Jan 2012, the Supreme Court of India accepted Swamy's petition against the Prime number Minister's Office in the 2G case, proverb that all public authorities should give a sanction within three months against whatever public official if a asking is made for prosecution.[67]

The Supreme Court said that Swamy had the locus standi to seek sanction from the Prime number Minister for the prosecution of A. Raja in the 2G case. Sanction past a competent authority for the prosecution of a public retainer has to be granted within a time frame, the apex courtroom said. Justice AK Ganguly said that the sanction would be deemed to be granted if competent authority failed to take a decision inside four months.[68]

Swamy'due south arguments were that he wrote to the PMO on 29 November 2008, but information technology was only on 19 March 2010 the PMO replied that the plea made by Swamy was "premature" as investigation was existence carried out by the Central Agency of Investigation (CBI).Raja was arrested past the CBI in the case and got bail on 15 May 2012 after spending virtually 15 months in the Tihar Central Jail.[69]

On 21 December 2017, the special CBI Court Estimate acquitted the defendant including A. Raja.[70]

Petition to strike down "unmarried directive provision"

In 1997, Swamy filed a petition in the Supreme Court of India to strike down a provision which barred CBI from investigating corruption charges against officers of the rank of joint secretary and above without prior permission of the Government of India called as "Dr. Subramanian Swamy Versus Director, Central Bureau of Investigation & Anr." [71] on 6 May 2014, a 5-judge constitution demote held the single directive provision as invalid and unconstitutional. The court said that "Protection of prior approval for probing graft charges against officers at level of joint secretary and above has propensity of shielding corruption."[72] [73] Incumbent CBI Director Ranjit Sinha welcomed the judgement and said, "now a very heavy responsibleness has been bandage upon the states to ensure that no innocent civil-servant is harassed."[74]

Investigation on EVM

Swamy demanded that an contained committee should be formed to bank check the security and rubber of the Electronic Voting Machines (EVM) to avoid any rigging or tampering. He demanded that a printed receipt should exist given to every voter after casting the vote.[75] [76] His PIL to investigate the working of EVM was dismissed by the Delhi High Court on 17 January 2012. The courtroom refused to give any direction to the Election Commission to bring back paper-ballot system or utilize of printed receipts. The Commission argued that the use of paper is not feasible due to the huge size of Indian electorate. The court further asked the Ballot Committee to "immediately begin a process of wider consultations" and the Parliament "to go into this question in depth and decide".[77] [78]

On 22 Jan 2013 the Election Commission informed the Supreme Court that it would include Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) system which is in the testing phase after the court agreed with some points raised by Swamy who was the contender,[79] in the machines so that every voter will come up to know who he/she is voting by getting a printed sideslip after pressing the EVM button.[80] [81] The voter paper audit trail has then been in use from 4 September 2013.[82] [83]

On eight Oct 2013 the Supreme Court directed the Election Commission to implement inspect trail system in 2014 general election in phases.[84]

National Herald case

On 1 November 2012 Swamy alleged that both Sonia and Rahul Gandhi have committed fraud and state grabbing to a tune of ₹20 billion (US$260 million) past acquiring a public ltd company called Associated Journals Private Ltd (AJPL) through their owned private company, Young Indian[85] which was formed on 23 Nov 2010.[86] Through this they had got publication rights of National Herald and Qaumi Awaz newspapers, with real estate properties in Delhi and Uttar Pradesh.[87] The acquired place was intended only for paper purposes merely were used for running a passport office, amounting to crores of rupees, it alleges.[88] Swamy further added that Rahul Gandhi hid the facts in his affirmation while filing nomination for the 2009 Lok Sabha elections.[89] [90]

Information technology further alleges that on 26 February 2011 AJPL canonical the transfer of unsecured loan of ₹900 one thousand thousand (US$12 million) from the All India Congress Commission at nothing interest.[91] [92] Swamy argued that it is illegal for any political party to lend the loan every bit per violation of Section 269T of Income Tax Act 1961.[93] on ii November, the party responded that the loan was given but for reviving National Herald newspaper with no commercial interest.[94] Swamy decided to arroyo the Supreme Court for de-recognising the Congress party, while the Ballot Commission ordered the probe on 17 November 2012.[95] [96]

The hearing of the case had been taken up thereafter on dissimilar occasions[97] [98] [99] [100] [101] with the court observing prima facie show against all the defendant.[99] [102] [103] on 1 August 2014 the Enforcement Directorate initiated probe to detect whatever money laundering in the case[104] while on the same mean solar day Swamy was served observe past the High Court.[105] on 28 Baronial the metropolitan court fixed ix Dec for the next hearing of the case,[106] [107] while on 12 Jan 2015 the judge of the Delhi High Courtroom recused himself from hearing the case stating that schedule of cases has been changed and directed that the petitions be directed before an appropriate bench.[108] on 27 January 2015, the Supreme Court asked Swamy to brand out a case for the speedy trial in the Delhi High Court since the petition cannot be heard direct.[109]

On 18 September 2015 it was reported that the Enforcement Advisers had reopened the investigation.[110] Post-obit it, on 19 December 2015 Patiala House Court granted unconditional bail immediately on the hearing to all the five accused but one.[111] [112] [113] on 12 July 2016 the Delhi High Court set aside the trial court order of xi January[114] and 11 March[115] based on plea by Swamy to examine balance sheets of Congress party, AJL and Young Indian from 2010 to 2013,[116] [117] [118] and fixed the engagement of next hearing on xx Baronial.[119] Currently, the case proceedings are on-going in Delhi High Court.[120]

Temple cases

Nataraja temple example

Swamy had filed a petition in the Supreme Court with priests of the Dikshitar sect challenging the decision of the Madras High Court on transferring the administration of the Nataraja temple to the and then Tamil Nadu government in 2009.[121]

Swamy on referring to the provisions of Tamil Nadu Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Human activity, contended that Podu Dikshitars take right to administer the temple[122] and argued on handing over the administration on mismanagement grounds of temple's wealth is violation under Article 26 of the Constitution of India.[123] on half dozen Jan 2014 the Supreme Courtroom ruled that the administration is to exist handed over dorsum to the priests of the temple from the state government.[124]

State command of Hindu temples

Subramanian Swamy filed a petition to remove Kerala State government'south command over Hindu temples by abolishing Devaswom. in 2018, the Supreme Courtroom agreed to examine the petition moved past him and TG Mohan Das to cancel Devaswom Lath. The Supreme Court issued notice to the Kerala regime and Devaswom Lath of Travanacore and Cochin and sought their response in half dozen weeks.[125] in 2019, the Kerala government opposed Subramanian Swamy's plea.[126]

Ayodhya temple case

On 22 February 2016, Swamy filed a petition in the Supreme Court allowing structure of Rama temple at the disputed site where Babri Masjid was demolished in 1992, and expediting the adjudication related to order of the Allahabad High Courtroom on 30 September 2010,[127] [128] petition was accepted on 26 February to exist later heard by the courtroom.[129]

Uttarakhand Char Dham Devasthanam Management Act, 2019

In February 2020, Subramanian Swamy filed a public interest litigation in Uttarakhand High Courtroom confronting newly framed constabulary to govern Char Dham and 51 other temples of the state.[130] [131] Swamy in his PIL, requested the court to declare the Uttarakhand Char Dham Devasthanam Management Act, 2019 'unconstitutional' which was passed in the legislative assembly of Uttarakhand in December 2019.[130] But the Uttarakhand High Courtroom upheld the constitutionality of the Uttarakhand Char Dham Devasthanam Management Deed, 2019, dismissing the public involvement litigation filed by Subramanian Swamy and Sri v Mandir Samiti Gangotri Dham and another. [132] [133] However, the Court read down Department 22 of the Act, which was virtually the conquering of land for the Char Dham.[134] [135]

In September 2020, Swamy filed a SLP (Special Leave Petition) in Supreme Courtroom confronting Uttarakhand High Court judgement uphelding the Char Dham Human activity.[136] [137]

Views

Foreign policy

China

Swamy has worked towards normalising relations between China and India. According to Swamy, the re-opening of the Kailash Mansarovar pilgrimage route was announced at a meeting convened by the People'due south Democracy of Prc paramount leader Deng Xiaoping in Apr 1981, in which Swamy was in attendance.[138]

State of israel

In various speeches and articles, Swamy has expressed his adoration for, and solidarity with, the State of israel and has credited its retaliatory capacity for its power to survive as a nation in a hostile Arab environment. Swamy made pioneering efforts towards India's establishment of diplomatic relations with State of israel.[139]

Sri Lanka and LTTE

Swamy, on several occasions, has voiced back up for the country of Sri Lanka in its role during Sri Lanka's protracted civil war with the LTTE, for which he was criticised as "pro Lanka" by his political opponents domestically.[140] [141] [142] [143] [144] in an interview given to The Sunday Leader newspaper, Swamy stated that the Indian government should attend the CHOGM meeting held in Colombo despite potent opposition from Indian politicians in Tamil Nadu concerned for the welfare and human rights of Tamils in Sri Lanka, placing the onus on the LTTE for human rights violations during the Sri Lankan civil war,[145] [146] he had favoured Mahinda Rajapaksa also during Sri Lanka 2015 election.[147] [148] [149]

United States

Swamy is a strong supporter of former U.Southward. President Donald Trump, endorsing Trump'south presidential candidacy in 2016 and comparing Trump to himself.[150]

Subsequently the Charlottesville riots in August 2017, he posted a tweet urging Indians residing in the Usa to "stand up with Trump at this hour of his beingness hunted by cockeyed liberals & Left wing loonies on racism" and praised Trump for "having showed the hypocrites their place by telling it like it is."[151]

Following criticism of Pakistan by Trump, Swamy called for closer relations betwixt Bharat and the U.s.a..[152]

Domestic policy

LGBT rights

In 2018, when the Indian Supreme Court decriminalized gay sexual acts, Swamy criticised the ruling, saying "Information technology could give ascent to an increase in the number of HIV cases."[153] [154]

Kashmir

In September 2008, Swamy stridently retorted against the contentions of some Indian columnists who voiced their opinions in favor of "peacefully" surrendering Kashmir to Islamic republic of pakistan. He said,

"I would say that the silent suffering majority of India wants none of this. The 'Kashmir issue,' in fact, can no more be solved by dialogue either with the Pakistanis or the Hurriyat, leave alone the constitutional impossibility of allowing information technology to secede. [...]Kashmir, in fact, is at present our defining identity. It is a touchstone for our resolve to preserve our national integrity. The population of that State may be majority Muslim but the country and its history is predominantly Hindu. for our commitment to the survival of the aboriginal civilization of India and the composite civilisation that secularists talk of, we have not only to win that coming inevitable war but besides resolve never to office with Kashmir. [...]
Pakistanis ofttimes cite the Un resolutions on Kashmir to debate for a referendum. This obfuscates the fact of accession of the State to India. The legality of the Instrument of Accretion signed in favour of India by the then Maharaja of J&Yard, Hari Singh, on 26 October 1947 has to prevail anyhow.[155]

Tamil Nadu politics

Swamy is well known for his critical views against the "Aryan versus Dravidian" politics of Periyar E. V. Ramasamy, calling it as the theory forwarded by the British.[156] He has been a staunch opponent of the armed rebel group Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.[157] [158] [159] [160] He also urged the Indian government not to support the United states led resolution condemning war crimes in the Sri Lankan Civil War, citing it every bit one-sided and not in the interest of India.[161] [162] Swamy moved the courtroom and got the social club restoring quota for Sri Lankan Tamil refugees in colleges in the state.[163]

Swamy obtained Supreme Court Stay confronting the implementation of Sethusamudram Shipping Canal Projection (SSCP). He believes that information technology would hurt the sentiments of people who believe that this shallow state connecting betwixt Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka was built past Lord Rama. He strongly opposes the implementation of SSCP citing that implementing this scheme will be a criminal offence under department 295 Indian Penal Code.[164] [165] He wrote letters to Prime Minister of India in June 2009 asking him to stop the project[166] and had informed the Supreme Court on 14 October 2015 that the regime may non continue with the Sethusamudram Project.[167]

Hindu nationalism

Swamy has made several statements in the past that reflect on his Hindu nationalist position.[iii] [168] [169] He has called for the creation of an "aware secular democracy which redresses all historical wrongs done to Hindus."[170] He has claimed that India is the world's nigh ancient civilization that consists of "an organic cultural core which is Hindu in character."[171] He has also claimed that the Hindu foundation of India is what makes Republic of india distinctive in the globe.[171]

Muslims

Subsequently the 2011 Mumbai bombings, he wrote an controversial editorial wherein, as a response to Islamic terrorism,[172] he called for the removal of 300 mosques built at sites of Hindu temples.[173] and for the disenfranchisement of Muslims unless they "acknowledge that their ancestors were Hindus".[174] [two] [175] After the Faculty of Arts and Sciences at Harvard voted to accept his classes removed for "demonising" Muslims, his regular Harvard summer teaching sessions were cancelled because of this commodity.[176] [2]

In a 2020 Vice interview, he stated that under the Indian constitution, "Article 14 guarantees equality of equals" and that "at that place is no such affair equally equal rights, they [Muslim immigrants] are not in an equal category." He added, "We know that where the Muslim population is large, in that location is always problem."[177] [178] He later claimed that this had been misinterpreted in a tweet stating, "Ane fake quote is that I had declared Muslims are not equal to Hindus under Art. fourteen."[179] [180]

Conspiracy theory

In September 2020, Swamy said that India's Key Bureau of Investigation (CBI), Enforcement Directorate (ED), and Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) had "unearthed huge evidence" to testify in court that Bollywood actor Sushant Singh Rajput'southward decease was "murder by conspiracy."[181] Swamy also said there had been "systematic devastation" of bear witness in the case.[181] Two weeks before, Swamy had said the Mumbai Law were "complicit" in the murder, that Dubai was "involved," and that "the Bollywood Cartel remains to be identified and made as 'accessory earlier the murder'."[182] in October 2020, after a medical board from the All Republic of india Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) ruled out murder, stating that the actor died by suicide, a squad of scientists associated with Microsoft Research, India released an contained report, "Beefcake of a Rumour: Social media and the suicide of Sushant Singh Rajput." They wrote, "Perhaps the most interesting case is that of sitting parliamentarian Subramanian Swamy, once a central player in the policy circles, now wilfully [sic] mongering deceit, and also the virtually popular Twitter handle in wordclouds [sic] of trolls."[183] In December 2020, subsequently more than four months of investigation, the CBI sent Swamy a three-page letter stating it was looking into all aspects of the case "in a thorough and professional manner using latest scientific techniques," and that "no aspect has been ruled out," but making no mention of Swamy's conspiracy theories.[184]

Honours and awards

Year Name Awarding organisation Ref.
2012 Distinguished Alumni Accolade. Hindu College, Academy of Delhi. [185]
2016 Tamil Ratna America Tamil Sangam [186]

Books, inquiry papers and journals

Swamy is the author of several books, research papers and journals. a consummate list of papers, books and journals authored by him is given below. He has also co-authored with Paul Samuelson, a paper on the Theory of Index Numbers (American Economical Review, 1974) and some other in the Royal Economic Society's Economic Journal (1984).[14]

Books

  • Hindutva and National Renaissance (Publisher: Har Anand Publication; ISBN 978-81-241-1527-5)
  • Virat Hindu Identity - Concept and its Power (Publisher: Har Anand Publication; ISBN 978-81-241-1770-5)
  • Economic Growth in China and Bharat, 1952–70 (Publisher: University of Chicago Press; ISBN 978-0-226-78315-4)
  • Indian economic planning: an alternative approach (Publisher: Barnes & Noble / Vikas publications; ISBN 978-0-389-04202-0)
  • Building a New India: an Agenda for National Renaissance (Publisher: UBS PUBLISHERS' AND DISTRIBUTORS LTD; ISBN 978-81-85674-21-6)
  • India's Labour Standards and the WTO Framework (Publisher: Konark Publishers; ISBN 978-81-220-0585-1)
  • India's economic performance and reforms: a perspective for the new millennium (Publisher: Konark Publishers; ISBN 978-81-220-0594-three)
  • Bump-off of Rajiv Gandhi: Unanswered Questions and Unasked Queries (Publisher: Konark Publishers; ISBN 978-81-220-0591-ii)
  • India'southward China perspective (Publisher: Konark Publishers; ISBN 978-81-220-0606-three)
  • Financial Architecture and Economical Evolution in Prc and Bharat (Publisher: Konark Publishers; ISBN 978-81-220-0718-3)
  • Trade and Industry in Japan: a Guide to Indian Entrepreneurs and Businessmen (Publisher: Prentice-Hall of India; ISBN 978-81-203-0785-8)
  • Sri Lanka in Crisis: India's Options (Publisher: Har Anand Publications; ISBN 978-81-241-1260-1)
  • Kailas and Manasarovar after 22 years in Shiva's domain (Publisher: Allied Publishers)
  • Hindus Nether Siege (Publisher: Har Anand Publications; ISBN 978-81-241-1207-6)
  • Rama Setu: Symbol of National Unity (Publisher: Har Anand Publications; ISBN 978-81-241-1418-6)
  • Terrorism in India: a Strategy of Deterrence for India's National Security (Publisher: Har Anand Publications; ISBN 978-81-241-1344-8)
  • Corruption and Corporate Governance in Bharat: Satyam, Spectrum & Sundaram (Publisher: Har Anand Publications; ISBN 978-81-241-1486-5)
  • 2G Spectrum Scam (Publisher: Har Anand Publications; ISBN 978-81-241-1638-8)
  • Electronic Voting Machines: Unconstitutional and Tamperable (Publisher: Vision Books; ISBN 978-81-7094-798-ane)
  • Swamy, Subramanian (2009). "Predictions and Meditations". India International Centre Quarterly. 36 (three/4): 202–222. JSTOR 23006413.
  • The Ideology of Bharat's Modern Right (Publisher: Har Anand Publications; ISBN 978-8124118924)
  • RESET: Regaining India's Economical Legacy (Publisher: Rupa Publications; ISBN 978-93-5333-651-six) RESET was top selling new eBook of 2019.[187]
  • Himalayan Claiming: Bharat, China and the Quest for Peace (Publisher: Rupa Publications India; ISBN 978-93-90356-19-v)[188]
  • The Hindu Manifesto for India'southward Democracy (Publisher: Har Anand Publications; ISBN 978-9391504489)[189]

Manufactures

  • "Can India make it? Bharat's path to sustained growth" (Publisher: Harvard Asia Pacific review, Volumes 6–8 by Harvard University. Dept. of Eastward Asian Languages and Civilizations, 2002)
  • "The response to economic challenge: a comparative economic history of China and India", 1870–1952 (Publisher: The Quarterly Periodical of Economics, Book 93 by Harvard University by the MIT Press, 1979)

Inquiry papers

  • Economical growth and income distribution in a developing nation (Publisher: Harvard Academy, 1965)
  • Nuclear policy for Republic of india (Publisher: Bharatiya Jana Sangh Publication, 1968)
  • Plan for full employment (Publisher: Bharatiya Jana Sangh, 1970)
  • Theoretical aspects of alphabetize numbers (Publisher: Harvard Institute of Economic Research, 1985)
  • Country reforms: an economist's approach (Publisher: Deendayal Research Found)
  • Samuelson, P. A.; Swamy, S. (1974). "Invariant Economical Index Numbers and Approved Duality: Survey and Synthesis". The American Economic Review. 64 (4): 566–593. JSTOR 1813311.
  • Swamy, Subramanian (1970). "On Samuelson's Conjecture". Indian Economic Review. five (2): 169–175. JSTOR 23294448.
  • Swamy, Subramanian (1965). "Consistency of Fisher's Tests". Econometrica. 33 (3): 619–623. doi:10.2307/1911757. JSTOR 1911757.
  • Swamy, Subramanian (1963). "Notes on Fractile Graphical Assay". Econometrica. 31 (3): 551–554. doi:10.2307/1909994. JSTOR 1909994.
  • Swamy, Subramanian (1969). "Optimal Allocation of Investment in a Two-Sector Model with Strange Aid". Indian Economic Review. 4 (1): 35–44. JSTOR 23294380.
  • Swamy, Subramanian (1969). "Systems Analysis of Strategic Defence Needs: A Sequel". Economic and Political Weekly. iv (18): 772. JSTOR 40739578.

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  185. ^ "It's time silent majority spoke up, says Vinod Rai". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 14 January 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2012.
  186. ^ Subramanian Swamy awarded 'Tamil Ratna' in United States
  187. ^ "The twelvemonth that was: eBooks which sold near this yr". The Indian Express. 31 December 2019. Retrieved 1 Jan 2020.
  188. ^ "Himalayan Challenge: Bharat, China and the quest for Peace". Rupa Publications Bharat . Retrieved 23 Dec 2020.
  189. ^ "The Hindu Manifesto for India'southward Republic - Book Online, Har Anand Publications". world wide web.haranandbooks.com . Retrieved 7 Feb 2022.

External links

  • Official website
  • Official biographical sketch in Parliament of Bharat website
  • Subramanian Swamy on Twitter

fishergirut1994.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subramanian_Swamy

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